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Valuation Trading Multiples & Precedent Transactions: Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies

Valuation benchmarks for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies. Access public trading comps, EV/EBITDA acquisition multiples, and private market data for pitch books and valuation analysis.

1.1 - Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies Market Context & Valuation Drivers

Public companies in this group operate integrated downstream energy businesses centered on refining crude into transportation fuels and petrochemicals, then marketing those products through wholesale, commercial, and retail channels. They are comparable for valuation because they share asset-intensive refining footprints, exposure to crack spreads and product mix, logistics-enabled distribution, and growing renewable fuels streams, yielding similar EBITDA profiles, cash flow cyclicality, and public trading comparables for benchmarking.

In addition to atmospheric and vacuum refining, these operators deploy hydrocracking, catalytic reforming, and desulfurization to optimize yields; manufacture petrochemicals, lubricants, and asphalt; blend gasoline and diesel; store and terminal products; distribute via pipelines, marine, and retail networks; and run energy trading and hedging programs. Many also supply LPG and natural gas solutions and invest in renewable diesel, SAF, and process technology services to enhance margins and compliance.

Primary customers include wholesale fuel distributors, aviation carriers, industrial manufacturers, commercial fleets, and retail motorists. Key valuation benchmarks encompass refinery utilization and throughput, realized crack spreads, product margins, EBITDA per barrel, free cash flow conversion, and ROCE. Additional drivers include marketing volumes, retail network performance, feedstock sourcing advantages, renewable fuel credit generation, and inventory management, all of which inform public trading comparables and valuation analysis.

2. Valuation Analysis: Public Trading Comps & Multiples for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies companies

2.1 - Public Peer Groups & Median Valuation Multiples for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies sector

Description: Public companies in this group operate integrated downstream energy businesses centered on refining crude into transportation fuels and petrochemicals, then marketing those products through wholesale, commercial, and retail channels. They are comparable for valuation because they share asset-intensive refining footprints, exposure to crack spreads and product mix, logistics-enabled distribution, and growing renewable fuels streams, yielding similar EBITDA profiles, cash flow cyclicality, and public trading comparables for benchmarking.
OMV logo

OMV

Website β€’ HQ: Austria
  • Enterprise value: $●●●m
  • Market Cap: $●●●m
  • EV/Revenue: ●.●x
  • EV/EBITDA: ●●.●x
  • Description: Provider of integrated oil, gas, and petrochemical products, focusing on innovative, low-carbon, and sustainable solutions through energy transition efforts, with operations spanning Europe and key international markets.
  • Key Products:
  • Oil Refining: Processes crude oil into petroleum and chemical products
  • Natural Gas Solutions: Supplies natural gas with various applications including energy and heating
  • Chemical Products: Produces advanced and sustainable base chemicals
  • Fleet Services: Provides on-the-road support and payment solutions for fleet vehicles
  • Sustainable Feedstock: Develops eco-friendly resources for synthetic rubber and plastics.
Suncor Energy logo

Suncor Energy

Website β€’ HQ: Canada
  • Enterprise value: $●●●m
  • Market Cap: $●●●m
  • EV/Revenue: ●.●x
  • EV/EBITDA: ●●.●x
  • Description: Provider of integrated energy services, focusing on oil sands extraction, refining, and production of renewable fuels, delivering across global markets from its base in Calgary, Alberta.
  • Key Products:
  • Oil Sands Production: Extraction and processing of bitumen at large scales for fuel production
  • Refining Services: Conversion of crude oil into refined products such as gasoline and diesel
  • Renewable Fuels: Development and distribution of sustainable energy alternatives
  • Energy Trading: Comprehensive energy trading services in global markets
  • Petrochemical Supply: Provision of essential petrochemical products for various industries.
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Revenue growth
Median
15.7%
2025E
16.0%
2026E
EBITDA margin
Median
28.2%
2025E
28.6%
2026E
Cash EBITDA margin
Median
27.6%
2025E
28.0%
2026E
EV/Revenue
Median
8.4x
2025E
6.8x
2026E
EV/EBITDA
Median
28.9x
2025E
24.4x
2026E
EV/Cash EBITDA
Median
29.0x
2025E
25.5x
2026E
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2.3 - Precedent M&A Transactions & Implied Enterprise Values for the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies secto

Selected M&A transactions

Date Target Description Buyer(s) Relevance EV EV/Revenue EV/EBITDA
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3. Potential Strategic Acquirers for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies

3.1 Top Strategic Buyers in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies

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3.2 - Strategic Buyer Groups & Adjacent Industry and Verticals to the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies sector

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Buyer group 1: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ

●● companies
Description: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ
Key Products: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ
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Buyer group 2: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ

●● companies
Description: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ
Key Products: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ
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Buyer group 3: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ

●● companies
Description: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ
Key Products: β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ, β–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆβ–ˆ
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4. Financial Sponsors & Private Equity in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies

4.1 - Buyout Funds active in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies

Buyout Funds investing in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies companies

50+ funds
Description: Buyout funds focused on Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies companies globally.

4.2 - 4.2 - Growth Capital & Late-Stage Investorsin Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies sector

Growth Equity Funds in Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies companies

40+ funds
Description: Growth equity funds focused on Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies companies globally.
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Valuation FAQ: Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies

What is the current median EV/Revenue multiple for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies?

Based on our index of public trading comparables, the median Enterprise Value to Revenue (EV/Rev) multiple for the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies sector is currently ●.●x. High-growth peers in the top quartile are trading at ●●.●x. View full data.

What is the average EV/EBITDA multiple for companies in this sector?

Profitable companies in the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies sector trade at a median EV/EBITDA multiple of ●●.●x. This represents a change vs the 5-year historical average. Our platform tracks EBITDA multiples for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies and other key peer groups.

How have valuation multiples for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies trended over the last 5 years?

Valuations have adjusted since 2021. The sector saw peak multiples of ●●.●x EV/Revenue, settling to a 5-year average of ●.●x today. Access our Historical Trends chart for granular monthly data.

What are recent M&A transaction multiples in the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies space?

Recent precedent transactions indicate implied enterprise values ranging from ●.●x to ●●.●x Revenue. Private market deals often trade at a liquidity discount compared to public peers. Unlock the full list of precedent transactions.

Which public companies are used as trading comps for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies?

The primary trading comparable group includes Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies. Key constituents used for benchmarking include large-cap leaders and specialized mid-cap players. See the full list of companies in the Public Trading Comps section.

How do I value a private company in the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies sector?

Valuing a private Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies company typically involves applying current EV/Revenue and EV/EBITDA multiples from public peers to the private company's financial metrics. A discount for lack of marketability (DLOM) of 20-30% is often applied. Our private company valuation database provides the exact multiples needed for this calculation.

What are the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies industry valuation multiples for 2025?

For 2025, the Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies industry is trading at a median EV/Revenue multiple of ●.●x. This reflects current market sentiment, interest rates, and growth expectations. Access our platform to see how these multiples have changed from 2024 to 2025.

What is the difference between trading comps and transaction multiples for Oil Refining and Petrochemical Companies?

Trading comps look at how public markets value similar companies today, while transaction multiples (or precedent transactions) look at the price paid in past M&A deals. Transaction multiples often include a "control premium," typically resulting in higher valuations than trading comps. Our database tracks both trading multiples and M&A transaction multiples.

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